fscan/Plugins/services/kafka/plugin.go

package kafka

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/IBM/sarama"
	"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/common"
	"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/common/i18n"
	"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/plugins/base"
)

// KafkaPlugin Kafka插件实现
type KafkaPlugin struct {
	*base.ServicePlugin
	exploiter *KafkaExploiter
}

// NewKafkaPlugin 创建Kafka插件
func NewKafkaPlugin() *KafkaPlugin {
	// 插件元数据
	metadata := &base.PluginMetadata{
		Name:        "kafka",
		Version:     "2.0.0",
		Author:      "fscan-team",
		Description: "Apache Kafka消息队列扫描和利用插件",
		Category:    "service",
		Ports:       []int{9092, 9093, 9094}, // Kafka常用端口
		Protocols:   []string{"tcp"},
		Tags:        []string{"kafka", "message-queue", "bruteforce", "unauthorized"},
	}
	
	// 创建连接器和服务插件
	connector := NewKafkaConnector()
	servicePlugin := base.NewServicePlugin(metadata, connector)
	
	// 创建Kafka插件
	plugin := &KafkaPlugin{
		ServicePlugin: servicePlugin,
		exploiter:     NewKafkaExploiter(),
	}
	
	// 设置能力
	plugin.SetCapabilities([]base.Capability{
		base.CapWeakPassword,
		base.CapDataExtraction,
	})
	
	return plugin
}

// Scan 重写扫描方法，先检测无认证访问
func (p *KafkaPlugin) Scan(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo) (*base.ScanResult, error) {
	// 如果禁用了暴力破解，只进行服务识别
	if common.DisableBrute {
		return p.performServiceIdentification(ctx, info)
	}
	
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)
	
	// 先尝试无认证访问
	unauthCred := &base.Credential{Username: "", Password: ""}
	unauthResult, err := p.ScanCredential(ctx, info, unauthCred)
	if err == nil && unauthResult.Success {
		// 无认证访问成功
		common.LogSuccess(i18n.GetText("kafka_unauth_access", target))
		
		return &base.ScanResult{
			Success:     true,
			Service:     "Kafka",
			Credentials: []*base.Credential{unauthCred},
			Extra: map[string]interface{}{
				"service":       "Kafka",
				"port":          info.Ports,
				"unauthorized":  true,
				"access_type":   "no_authentication",
			},
		}, nil
	}
	
	// 执行基础的密码扫描
	result, err := p.ServicePlugin.Scan(ctx, info)
	if err != nil || !result.Success {
		return result, err
	}
	
	// 记录成功的弱密码发现
	cred := result.Credentials[0]
	common.LogSuccess(i18n.GetText("kafka_weak_pwd_success", target, cred.Username, cred.Password))
	
	return result, nil
}

// generateCredentials 重写凭据生成方法
func (p *KafkaPlugin) generateCredentials() []*base.Credential {
	// 获取Kafka专用的用户名字典
	usernames := common.Userdict["kafka"]
	if len(usernames) == 0 {
		// 默认Kafka用户名
		usernames = []string{"admin", "kafka", "test", "user", "root"}
	}
	
	return base.GenerateCredentials(usernames, common.Passwords)
}

// Exploit 使用exploiter执行利用
func (p *KafkaPlugin) Exploit(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo, creds *base.Credential) (*base.ExploitResult, error) {
	return p.exploiter.Exploit(ctx, info, creds)
}

// GetExploitMethods 获取利用方法
func (p *KafkaPlugin) GetExploitMethods() []base.ExploitMethod {
	return p.exploiter.GetExploitMethods()
}

// IsExploitSupported 检查利用支持
func (p *KafkaPlugin) IsExploitSupported(method base.ExploitType) bool {
	return p.exploiter.IsExploitSupported(method)
}

// performServiceIdentification 执行Kafka服务识别（-nobr模式）
func (p *KafkaPlugin) performServiceIdentification(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo) (*base.ScanResult, error) {
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)
	
	// 尝试连接Kafka获取版本信息
	kafkaInfo, isKafka := p.identifyKafkaService(ctx, info)
	if isKafka {
		// 记录服务识别成功
		common.LogSuccess(i18n.GetText("kafka_service_identified", target, kafkaInfo))
		
		return &base.ScanResult{
			Success: true,
			Service: "Kafka",
			Banner:  kafkaInfo,
			Extra: map[string]interface{}{
				"service": "Kafka",
				"port":    info.Ports,
				"info":    kafkaInfo,
			},
		}, nil
	}
	
	// 如果无法识别为Kafka，返回失败
	return &base.ScanResult{
		Success: false,
		Error:   fmt.Errorf("无法识别为Kafka服务"),
	}, nil
}

// identifyKafkaService 通过连接识别Kafka服务
func (p *KafkaPlugin) identifyKafkaService(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo) (string, bool) {
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)
	timeout := time.Duration(common.Timeout) * time.Second

	config := sarama.NewConfig()
	config.Net.DialTimeout = timeout
	config.Net.ReadTimeout = timeout
	config.Net.WriteTimeout = timeout
	config.Net.TLS.Enable = false
	config.Version = sarama.V2_0_0_0

	brokers := []string{target}
	
	// 尝试创建客户端连接
	client, err := sarama.NewClient(brokers, config)
	if err != nil {
		// 检查错误是否表明这是Kafka服务但认证失败
		if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(err.Error()), "kafka") ||
			strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(err.Error()), "sasl") ||
			strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(err.Error()), "authentication") {
			return fmt.Sprintf("Kafka服务 (需要认证): %v", err), true
		}
		return "", false
	}
	defer client.Close()
	
	// 获取集群信息
	brokerList := client.Brokers()
	if len(brokerList) > 0 {
		return fmt.Sprintf("Kafka集群 (Brokers: %d)", len(brokerList)), true
	}
	
	return "Kafka服务", true
}

// =============================================================================
// 插件注册
// =============================================================================

// RegisterKafkaPlugin 注册Kafka插件
func RegisterKafkaPlugin() {
	factory := base.NewSimplePluginFactory(
		&base.PluginMetadata{
			Name:        "kafka",
			Version:     "2.0.0",
			Author:      "fscan-team",
			Description: "Apache Kafka消息队列扫描和利用插件",
			Category:    "service",
			Ports:       []int{9092, 9093, 9094}, // Kafka常用端口
			Protocols:   []string{"tcp"},
			Tags:        []string{"kafka", "message-queue", "bruteforce", "unauthorized"},
		},
		func() base.Plugin {
			return NewKafkaPlugin()
		},
	)
	
	base.GlobalPluginRegistry.Register("kafka", factory)
}

// 自动注册
func init() {
	RegisterKafkaPlugin()
}