fscan/plugins/services/kafka.go

package services

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/IBM/sarama"
	"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/common"
	"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/plugins"
)

type KafkaPlugin struct {
	plugins.BasePlugin
}

func NewKafkaPlugin() *KafkaPlugin {
	return &KafkaPlugin{
		BasePlugin: plugins.NewBasePlugin("kafka"),
	}
}



func (p *KafkaPlugin) Scan(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo) *plugins.Result {
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)

	if common.DisableBrute {
		return p.identifyService(ctx, info)
	}

	credentials := plugins.GenerateCredentials("kafka")
	if len(credentials) == 0 {
		return &plugins.Result{
			Success: false,
			Service: "kafka",
			Error:   fmt.Errorf("没有可用的测试凭据"),
		}
	}

	for _, cred := range credentials {
		// 检查上下文是否已取消
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return &plugins.Result{
				Success: false,
				Service: "kafka",
				Error:   ctx.Err(),
			}
		default:
		}

		if client := p.testCredential(ctx, info, cred); client != nil {
			client.Close()
			common.LogSuccess(fmt.Sprintf("Kafka %s %s:%s", target, cred.Username, cred.Password))
			return &plugins.Result{
				Success:  true,
				Service:  "kafka",
				Username: cred.Username,
				Password: cred.Password,
			}
		}
	}

	return &plugins.Result{
		Success: false,
		Service: "kafka",
		Error:   fmt.Errorf("未发现弱密码"),
	}
}


func (p *KafkaPlugin) testCredential(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo, cred plugins.Credential) sarama.Client {
	// 检查发包限制
	if canSend, reason := common.CanSendPacket(); !canSend {
		common.LogError(fmt.Sprintf("Kafka连接 %s:%s 受限: %s", info.Host, info.Ports, reason))
		return nil
	}
	
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)
	timeout := time.Duration(common.Timeout) * time.Second

	config := sarama.NewConfig()
	config.Net.DialTimeout = timeout
	config.Net.ReadTimeout = timeout
	config.Net.WriteTimeout = timeout
	config.Version = sarama.V2_0_0_0

	if cred.Username != "" || cred.Password != "" {
		config.Net.SASL.Enable = true
		config.Net.SASL.Mechanism = sarama.SASLTypePlaintext
		config.Net.SASL.User = cred.Username
		config.Net.SASL.Password = cred.Password
		config.Net.SASL.Handshake = true
	}

	brokers := []string{target}
	client, err := sarama.NewClient(brokers, config)
	if err != nil {
		common.IncrementTCPFailedPacketCount()
		return nil
	}
	common.IncrementTCPSuccessPacketCount()
	return client
}



func (p *KafkaPlugin) identifyService(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo) *plugins.Result {
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)

	// 检查发包限制
	if canSend, reason := common.CanSendPacket(); !canSend {
		common.LogError(fmt.Sprintf("Kafka识别 %s 受限: %s", target, reason))
		return &plugins.Result{
			Success: false,
			Service: "kafka",
			Error:   fmt.Errorf("发包受限: %s", reason),
		}
	}

	// 尝试无认证连接
	emptyCred := plugins.Credential{Username: "", Password: ""}
	client := p.testCredential(ctx, info, emptyCred)
	if client != nil {
		defer client.Close()
		banner := "Kafka (无认证)"
		common.LogSuccess(fmt.Sprintf("Kafka %s %s", target, banner))
		return &plugins.Result{
			Success: true,
			Service: "kafka",
			Banner:  banner,
		}
	}

	// 尝试简单认证检测
	config := sarama.NewConfig()
	config.Net.DialTimeout = time.Duration(common.Timeout) * time.Second
	config.Version = sarama.V2_0_0_0
	
	brokers := []string{target}
	client, err := sarama.NewClient(brokers, config)
	if err != nil {
		common.IncrementTCPFailedPacketCount()
		// 如果连接失败，尝试检查是否是Kafka协议错误
		if p.isKafkaProtocolError(err) {
			banner := "Kafka (需要认证)"
			common.LogSuccess(fmt.Sprintf("Kafka %s %s", target, banner))
			return &plugins.Result{
				Success: true,
				Service: "kafka",
				Banner:  banner,
			}
		}
		return &plugins.Result{
			Success: false,
			Service: "kafka",
			Error:   fmt.Errorf("无法识别为Kafka服务: %v", err),
		}
	}
	common.IncrementTCPSuccessPacketCount()
	defer client.Close()

	banner := "Kafka"
	common.LogSuccess(fmt.Sprintf("Kafka %s %s", target, banner))
	return &plugins.Result{
		Success: true,
		Service: "kafka",
		Banner:  banner,
	}
}

// isKafkaProtocolError 检查错误是否表示Kafka协议响应
func (p *KafkaPlugin) isKafkaProtocolError(err error) bool {
	errStr := strings.ToLower(err.Error())
	// Kafka常见的协议错误模式
	return strings.Contains(errStr, "sasl") ||
		   strings.Contains(errStr, "authentication") ||
		   strings.Contains(errStr, "kafka") ||
		   strings.Contains(errStr, "protocol") ||
		   strings.Contains(errStr, "broker")
}

func init() {
	plugins.RegisterWithPorts("kafka", func() plugins.Plugin {
		return NewKafkaPlugin()
	}, []int{9092, 9093, 9094})
}