fscan/plugins/services/cassandra/plugin.go

package cassandra

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"net"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/common"
	"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/common/i18n"
	"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/plugins/base"
)

// CassandraPlugin Cassandra插件实现
type CassandraPlugin struct {
	*base.ServicePlugin
	exploiter *CassandraExploiter
}

// NewCassandraPlugin 创建Cassandra插件
func NewCassandraPlugin() *CassandraPlugin {
	// 插件元数据
	metadata := &base.PluginMetadata{
		Name:        "cassandra",
		Version:     "2.0.0",
		Author:      "fscan-team",
		Description: "Apache Cassandra服务扫描和利用插件",
		Category:    "service",
		Ports:       []int{9042}, // Cassandra Native Protocol
		Protocols:   []string{"tcp"},
		Tags:        []string{"cassandra", "nosql", "database", "bruteforce"},
	}
	
	// 创建连接器和服务插件
	connector := NewCassandraConnector()
	servicePlugin := base.NewServicePlugin(metadata, connector)
	
	// 创建Cassandra插件
	plugin := &CassandraPlugin{
		ServicePlugin: servicePlugin,
		exploiter:     NewCassandraExploiter(),
	}
	
	// 设置能力
	plugin.SetCapabilities([]base.Capability{
		base.CapWeakPassword,
		base.CapDataExtraction,
		base.CapInformationLeak,
	})
	
	return plugin
}

// Scan 重写扫描方法以支持自动利用
func (p *CassandraPlugin) Scan(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo) (*base.ScanResult, error) {
	// 如果禁用暴力破解，只进行服务识别
	if common.DisableBrute {
		return p.performServiceIdentification(ctx, info)
	}
	
	// 执行基础的密码扫描
	result, err := p.ServicePlugin.Scan(ctx, info)
	if err != nil || !result.Success {
		return result, err
	}
	
	// 记录成功的弱密码/未授权访问发现
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)
	cred := result.Credentials[0]
	
	if cred.Username == "" && cred.Password == "" {
		// 未授权访问
		common.LogSuccess(i18n.GetText("plugin_unauthorized_access", "Cassandra", target))
	} else {
		// 弱密码
		common.LogSuccess(i18n.GetText("plugin_login_success", "Cassandra", target, cred.Username, cred.Password))
	}
	
	// Cassandra插件不提供利用功能，仅进行弱密码扫描
	
	return result, nil
}

// 已移除未使用的 generateCredentials 方法

// autoExploit方法已移除 - Cassandra插件不提供利用功能

// Exploit 使用exploiter执行利用
func (p *CassandraPlugin) Exploit(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo, creds *base.Credential) (*base.ExploitResult, error) {
	return p.exploiter.Exploit(ctx, info, creds)
}

// GetExploitMethods 获取利用方法
func (p *CassandraPlugin) GetExploitMethods() []base.ExploitMethod {
	return p.exploiter.GetExploitMethods()
}

// IsExploitSupported 检查利用支持
func (p *CassandraPlugin) IsExploitSupported(method base.ExploitType) bool {
	return p.exploiter.IsExploitSupported(method)
}

// performServiceIdentification 执行Cassandra服务识别（-nobr模式）
func (p *CassandraPlugin) performServiceIdentification(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo) (*base.ScanResult, error) {
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)
	
	// 尝试连接到Cassandra服务进行识别
	cassandraInfo, isCassandra := p.identifyCassandraService(ctx, info)
	if isCassandra {
		// 记录服务识别成功
		common.LogSuccess(i18n.GetText("cassandra_service_identified", target, cassandraInfo))
		
		return &base.ScanResult{
			Success: true,
			Service: "Cassandra",
			Banner:  cassandraInfo,
			Extra: map[string]interface{}{
				"service": "Cassandra",
				"port":    info.Ports,
				"info":    cassandraInfo,
			},
		}, nil
	}
	
	// 如果无法识别为Cassandra，返回失败
	return &base.ScanResult{
		Success: false,
		Error:   fmt.Errorf("无法识别为Cassandra服务"),
	}, nil
}

// identifyCassandraService 通过连接识别Cassandra服务
func (p *CassandraPlugin) identifyCassandraService(ctx context.Context, info *common.HostInfo) (string, bool) {
	// 尝试建立简单的TCP连接
	target := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", info.Host, info.Ports)
	conn, err := common.WrapperTcpWithTimeout("tcp", target, time.Duration(common.Timeout)*time.Second)
	if err != nil {
		return "", false
	}
	defer conn.Close()
	
	// 对于Cassandra native protocol (9042)，尝试发送OPTIONS frame
	if info.Ports == "9042" {
		return p.identifyNativeProtocol(conn)
	}
	
	// 通用端口检测（其他端口）
	return p.identifyGenericCassandra(conn)
}

// identifyNativeProtocol 识别Cassandra native protocol
func (p *CassandraPlugin) identifyNativeProtocol(conn net.Conn) (string, bool) {
	// 设置读写超时
	conn.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(time.Duration(common.Timeout) * time.Second))
	
	// Cassandra native protocol OPTIONS frame
	// Frame format: version(1) + flags(1) + stream(2) + opcode(1) + length(4) + body
	optionsFrame := []byte{
		0x04,       // Version 4
		0x00,       // Flags
		0x00, 0x00, // Stream ID
		0x05,       // Opcode: OPTIONS
		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Body length: 0
	}
	
	// 发送OPTIONS请求
	_, err := conn.Write(optionsFrame)
	if err != nil {
		return "", false
	}
	
	// 读取响应
	response := make([]byte, 1024)
	n, err := conn.Read(response)
	if err != nil || n < 8 {
		return "", false
	}
	
	// 检查响应是否为有效的Cassandra协议响应
	if n >= 8 && response[0] == 0x84 { // Response version
		// 简单解析响应以获取支持的版本信息
		return "Cassandra Native Protocol v4", true
	}
	
	return "", false
}

// identifyGenericCassandra 通用Cassandra识别
func (p *CassandraPlugin) identifyGenericCassandra(conn net.Conn) (string, bool) {
	// 设置超时
	conn.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(time.Duration(common.Timeout) * time.Second))
	
	// 尝试读取任何初始数据
	response := make([]byte, 512)
	n, err := conn.Read(response)
	
	if err == nil && n > 0 {
		responseStr := string(response[:n])
		// 检查响应中是否包含Cassandra相关信息
		if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(responseStr), "cassandra") {
			return fmt.Sprintf("Cassandra服务: %s", strings.TrimSpace(responseStr)), true
		}
	}
	
	// 如果端口开放但没有明确标识，仍然认为可能是Cassandra
	return "Cassandra服务", true
}

// =============================================================================
// 插件注册
// =============================================================================

// RegisterCassandraPlugin 注册Cassandra插件
func RegisterCassandraPlugin() {
	factory := base.NewSimplePluginFactory(
		&base.PluginMetadata{
			Name:        "cassandra",
			Version:     "2.0.0", 
			Author:      "fscan-team",
			Description: "Apache Cassandra服务扫描和利用插件",
			Category:    "service",
			Ports:       []int{9042}, // Cassandra Native Protocol
			Protocols:   []string{"tcp"},
			Tags:        []string{"cassandra", "nosql", "database", "bruteforce"},
		},
		func() base.Plugin {
			return NewCassandraPlugin()
		},
	)
	
	base.GlobalPluginRegistry.Register("cassandra", factory)
}

// 自动注册
func init() {
	RegisterCassandraPlugin()
}